Gertrude Stein and Conference Press Collection

MS586

The Conference Press was the creation of three UCLA students, Hal Levy, Gilbert A. Harrison, and William Bayard Okie. The collection consists of the publishers' archive for Gertrude Stein's book, What Are Masterpieces? (Los Angeles: Conference Press, 1940), as well as several Stein manuscript fragments and notes, offprints, reviews, and other Stein ephemera, mostly related to her 1934-1935 American tour.

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Summary Information

Repository
Z. Smith Reynolds Library Special Collections and Archives
Title
Gertrude Stein and Conference Press Collection
Creator
Stein, Gertrude, 1874-1946
Date
1896-1970 (inclusive)
Extent
1.68 linear feet / 4 document boxes
ID
MS586

Biographical and Historical Note

The Conference Press was the creation of three UCLA students, Hal Levy, Gilbert A. Harrison, and William Bayard Okie. The three were writers for the college newspaper The Daily Bruin, and they formed the press after a visit to Hollywood writer William Saroyan. Harrison had begun corresponding with Gertrude Stein in 1933, met her in Pasadena during her 1934-1935 American tour, and visited Stein and Alice B. Toklas in Paris in 1937. This relationship led to the publication of Stein's work  What Are Masterpieces? by the Conference Press in 1940. Harrison went on to become editor-in-chief of  The New Republic magazine. He also wrote and edited books on literature, among them  Gertrude Stein's America and  Staying on Alone: Letters of Alice B. Toklas.

UCLA faculty member and Stein bibliographer Robert Bartlett Haas wrote the introduction to Stein's book and seems to have been involved in the publication and distribution process. Book designer Ward Ritchie was a major figure in the fine printing movement in California.

Collection Overview

The collection consists of the publishers' archive for Gertrude Stein's What Are Masterpieces? (Los Angeles: Conference Press, 1940). It includes the original typescript, various galley proofs and production materials, and a few letters of correspondence between Stein, Alice B. Toklas, and publishers Hal Levy, Gilbert Harrison, and William Bayard Okie; and material from Stein bibliographer Robert Bartlett Haas. The collection also includes several Stein manuscript fragments and notes, offprints, reviews, and other Stein ephemera, mostly related to her 1934-1935 American tour. Other materials include Conference Press correspondence from 1936-1946, relating to Stein's book, William Saroyan's  Three Times Three, and other publications.

Collection Arrangement

The collection is arranged into four series: Series 1. Conference Press correspondence; Series 2. Conference Press purchase orders; Series 3. Publishers' archives, What Are Masterpieces?; Series 4. Review clippings; and Series 5. Stein, Gertrude, writings and related materials.

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Publication Information
Finding aid prepared by Processed and encoded by Megan Mulder, 2009
Revision Description
Revised by Stephanie Bennett, 2019
Access Restrictions
Collection is open for researchers. 
Copyright Notice
The nature of the WFU Z. Smith Reynolds Library Special Collections and Archives means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. The Archives and Special Collections of ZSR Library claims only physical ownership of most materials. The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to the U.S. Copyright Law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source. 
Preferred Citation
Gertrude Stein and Conference Press Collection (MS586), Z. Smith Reynolds Library Special Collections and Archives, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. 

Collection Inventory

  • Conference Press correspondenceIncludes letters and notes from Tamara Andreeva, Natalie Bunce, June Cleveland, Janet Flanner (one typed note), Bernard Molohon, Robert Penn Warren (one typed note), Jack Woodford, Rita Young, Peter Gray Wolf, Robert Bartlett Hass, and Harry Kirby McClintock.
  • Conference Press purchase orders
  • Publishers' archives, What Are Masterpieces?
  • Review clippings
  • Stein, Gertrude, writings and related materials
    • Ephemeral Stein manuscripts Folder 31
    • Robert Bartlett Haas bibliography of Gertrude Stein Folder 30
    • Theatre programs, "4 Saints in 3 Acts" Folder 34
    • Theatre programs, "The Mother of Us All" , by Stein and Virgil Thomson Folder 35